Mar 12, 2013
juanbar

This last week I have started to meet borrowers and feel the reality they face. It is a reality full of difficulties and challenges, in which a small amount of money can make the difference to the person that receives it, his family and his community.

ID Ghana has a different approach to microfinance, they call it “Onipa Nua”. It is based on group relationships. What they do is forming 15 to 40 people groups (95% of members are women) and they are trained in different abilities: saving, convive, how to manage a business, loaning, health…and many more areas that help them build a successful group up.

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Once groups are formed and leaders are elected,  (this can take several months), they are ready to start saving and borrowing money. This is how a “Onipa Nua”is born.Imagen

Each member of the “Onipa Nua” is only responsible for his loan, and does not guarantee other members´ loans. However, as in these countries “your problems are also your neighbors and friends´ problems”, the compromise borrowers have with their loan is total, and under any circumstance they want to let other members down.

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Onipa Nua´s members are extremely aware of the importance of a loan and what it implies, this is why they just borrow what they need, and if it is necessary, they stop eating rather than stop paying back their weekly fee.

When you see this, it gives you goosebumps. You feel again those values that are not fashionable anymore, like compromise, effort and honesty.

This reminds you that what is worth in life is what you achieve following those principles.

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Comments

Hey Juan, Nice that they have values, that the people in Ghana want to repay a debt. I was expecting no less o my fellow human beings. ... But I don't want people to suffer and starve to just pay me back my loan. I also feel that apparently that loan has not done what it was supposed to do: give people MORE money and MORE food, not less... Shouldn't ID Ghana ask less interest to prevent this? Or tell people that it's ok to skip a repayment if the alternative is starving for a week? What do you think?

About the Author

Juan Barbed

Juan was born in Bilbao, Spain 25 years ago. He studied at Colegio Urdaneta where apart from working hard he was very involved with soccer, tennis and many other extracurricular activities. After this, he earned a Business Management degree from Deusto University with a specialization in Finance. His last year of his degree program was spent abroad in Paris at ESCP-Europe Business School. After this, he worked for two years for Fineco, a wealth management firm located in Bilbao. This summer he took part of Imagine, a program of entrepreneurship and innovation in Silicon Valley.

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