Posts filed under ‘ACCION USA’

A U.S. Microfinance Roadtrip

By Sarah Warfield, Kiva Intern with ACCION USA

Growing up my family was big on ‘the road trip’. Every summer we would load up whatever large car we owned and we would set out on a good ol’fashioned American road trip. I’ve seen the world’s biggest prairie dog, stayed in a light house on Green bay, gotten stuck in a snow storm in New Mexico, and I can tell almost every state’s license plate from 20 feet way.

Sadly it had been a while since I’ve been on a good road trip, but now at ACCION USA as the Kiva intern I feel like I’m on a constant road trip. Everyday is a new client in a new city with a new story. It has impressed upon me that US microfinance is a giant map and every small business is another destination waiting for a visit. Plus, Kiva is now opening its doors to more US partners and the access that lenders will have to these destinations will be even greater–expanding the scope of the microfinance road trip.

Continue Reading 30 October 2010 at 13:00 2 comments

Kiva Launches With a New U.S. Partner

By Casey Koppelson, KF12, United States

Last week Kiva launched a new partnership in the United States: ACCION Texas-Louisiana. How does Kiva usher in new partners? I spoke to Libby Parsons at ACCION Texas-Louisiana to find out.

Continue Reading 30 October 2010 at 00:00 1 comment

Why I Love New York and Microfinance

From Elizabeth Bueno, Kiva Program Intern at ACCION USA, Kiva’s first Domestic Field Partner.

Although I grew up in Queens and currently live in Brooklyn, the Bronx can feel like a world away. I find this interesting, since when I was a child I would dream of going to India or another far off country to somehow help humanity. My family never understood why I would want to go to India when I come from Colombia, a country that also suffers from deep poverty and even an internal civil war. What I’ve learned, especially living in New York, is that you don’t have to go very far to make a contribution to this world. My visit to an ACCION USA client, Leopoldina, was a reminder of that fact.

As the Kiva Intern at ACCION USA, one of my duties is to visit our clients to capture video and stories to post to the Kiva Web site. After a 50-minute subway ride, I came out from underground to the ecstatic rhythm of salsa music blasting from several cars. The smell of fried food mixed with incense burning from the local restaurant to provide a rapid awakening. I followed my Google Map and made the long walk to Leopoldina’s apartment in the public housing buildings.

Leopoldina knew that I would be making a visit to capture a video for the Kiva.org website. She greeted me very warmly and professionally. In her kitchen she had laid out a black cloth that beautifully displayed her gold jewelry. It was such an energetic environment; there were loud noises and medical equipment strewn around the house. She got right down to business and explained her hard, yet inspiring path to entrepreneurship.

Leopoldina was a factory worker.  Because she is the mother of a special needs daughter, she left to be a housekeeper since it would allow her flexible hours. Only later did she decide to start up her own home-based jewelry business, using a small business loan from ACCION USA to purchase her first batch of inventory. In her eight years in business, she has become very skilled at selling. Leopoldina explained that selling her jewelry is therapeutic and lifts her spirits during difficult days. I was amazed by her knowledge of the art of sales. She beamed self-reliance.

As I sat at Leopoldina’s kitchen table, I could hear the moaning sounds of her daughter in the other room, and the neighbor’s shouting. But the sound that truly resonated was the strength and determination that I heard from Leopdoldina’s voice. “Me encanta Nueva York, mucho!” ’I love New York,’ she said. I felt a deep reminder for why I love New York, a city where immigrants like she and I can meet by happenstance and realize that we are both living our dreams.

ACCION USA visits borrower Leopoldina from ACCION USA on Vimeo.

1 April 2010 at 04:52 4 comments

The Nature of Poverty

I’ve seen the effects of poverty in many parts of the world. A year spent in Latin America couldn’t have prepared me for the crushing poverty that I saw in India. In Jaipur- the lonesome eight year old girl with a baby strapped to her back collecting garbage along the train tracks. In Mumbai- the endless lines of street dwellers sleeping alongside the highway and the horrified starved looks on their faces. The man that used one arm to pull the small remaining portion of his body across the harsh cobblestone paths of Varanasi- I could never erase that image from my memory.

Nor can I erase the feelings from my heart after what I saw in New Orleans post- hurricane Katrina. The community was abandoned and left in shambles and the residents, after years of neglect were nearly helpless. I’m often heartbroken by the exposed and vulnerable I see on the streets of New York City- old, young, pregnant, war veterans and others just lost. When I visited my home last week, it was hard to miss the bulging crowd outside of the Denver Rescue Mission- or maybe it just looks smaller when the crowd huddles together to escape the freezing winters.

Trying to compare the destitute in San Francisco or New York City to the desolate in Katmandu or Lima would do an incredible injustice to truth of these individual situations. The nature of poverty in the United States often manifests in ways that we don’t commonly label as “poverty”, especially once compared to the destitution we see in developing countries.  I can’t pinpoint it but, the look of boredom I saw yesterday on the face of a four year old girl in New York City, elicits a similar feeling from me as seeing the languish on the face of a child in India.

You cannot compare the empty stomach of a child in New Delhi to the bulging belly of a boy in Brooklyn; however the look of malaise on both of their faces can be a symptom of some form of poverty. Poverty can be due to the lack of dignity involved in the process of consumption. Over abundance and extreme lack have both been known to create hopelessness, violence, and severe health problems. The types of poverty that I distinguish have manifested themselves differently and each deserves a compassionate call to response.

How does this relate to Kiva…

The United States has been suffering from a community disconnection that has been growing for decades, and the affect has had implications across the globe. The movement to bring back our sense of community has taken many forms. Some buy locally grown foods or volunteer at local school programs. Now, you can choose to lend locally on Kiva and support small businesses that foster strong and dignified communities. I’m a firm believer in the interconnectedness of humanity, and that even the smallest of actions can have profound and long lasting impacts. By supporting a microenterprise on Kiva you are supporting the rights of an individual to a dignified way of earning a living and supporting their family- dignity is a strong word.

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Erica Dorn has recently completed her Kiva Fellowship at ACCION USA in New York City.  She will be continuing a career in US Microfinance and can be reached at ericadorn@gmail.com.  You can also follow her blogs related to US Microfinance at  ACCIONUSA.org/blog

21 July 2009 at 21:12 11 comments

The Cost of Doing Good

By Nancy Tuller, KF8, Ghana, Africa

I have a professor and mentor from my undergraduate days whose advice and thoughts I value and respect so much.  I still communicate with him regularly, and over the years, the topic of interest rates in microfinance has come up repeatedly in our conversations.  This is the man from whom I first learned about community currency, an alternative exchange system used alongside national currencies.  He is knowledgeable about micro and macroeconomics, as well as finance.  However, our conversations about interest rates for microloans always end the same way:  with me, for the most part, defending the rates charged for microloans, and with him maintaining that the rates are most often too high.  I think I finally have the words to support my position, and I offer them up to you all.

It seems I’ve always intuitively known that if you want to be in the business of giving very small loans to the poor, your expenses are going to be higher than if you are a financial institution that works with middle to high income clientele.  If you want to continue providing basic financial services to the poor you must have a sustainable operation, with an ability to cover all your expenses and generate funds to lend as well.  Many microfinance institutions (MFIs) rely on donor funds to stay sustainable, and I would even venture to say, without the statistics at my fingertips, that the majority of MFIs begin operations this way.  Many are not able to wean themselves from donor funds.  But relying on donor funds has its own cost, in terms of meeting donor needs, reporting back to donors, and the very real threat of MFIs losing sight of their own missions by putting their financial viability (and sometimes donor missions) at the top of their priority list.  The more recent trend in microfinance is to move away from donor funds and seek financial sustainability as quickly as possible.  Scaling up the business by adding more borrowers is a step in this direction, and there are certainly MFIs, who once they have reached a financial comfort level, have lowered their interest rates.  However, that comes with time and sustainability.  The first goal, before lowering interest rates, is financial self-sufficiency.

One thing that is really important to acknowledge is that different country contexts present different challenges to meeting financial sustainability for MFIs.  For example, Kiva recently launched its first loans to borrowers in the United States.  One of the MFIs offering these loans, ACCION, charges an interest rate of 12% APR.  That may seem on the reasonable end to many from the US.  However, (more…)

18 June 2009 at 08:53 4 comments


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